When is Ramadan 2025, and how is the moon sighted?

Ramadan in 2025 is expected to begin on the evening of Friday, February 28, and conclude on Sunday, March 30. These dates are subject to the sighting of the new crescent moon, which marks the start of the Islamic lunar month.

The traditional method of determining the beginning of Ramadan involves the physical sighting of the new crescent moon, known as the "hilal." Observers look for the first visible sliver of the moon shortly after sunset, typically in the western sky. A clear view of the horizon is essential for this observation. Once the crescent is sighted, the new month is declared, and Ramadan commences the following day.

In recent times, some communities have incorporated astronomical calculations to predict the moon's visibility, aiming for greater consistency in determining the start of Ramadan. However, many Islamic scholars and communities continue to emphasize the importance of actual moon sighting, adhering to traditional practices.

It's important to note that the start of Ramadan can vary by one or two days between different countries and communities, depending on local moon sightings and interpretative differences. Therefore, individuals are encouraged to consult local religious authorities or community centers for precise information regarding the commencement of Ramadan in their area.